Authors :
Mashemererwa Mike; Dr. Mike Nandala; Dr. Edward Kamugisha Ssajjabbi
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3swcnm3p
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2u2wxmpz
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26May672
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The Batwa community of Southwestern Uganda, which was forced off the forests they have inhabited in the early
1990s, have been facing decades of marginalization, forced displacement, and the systematic violation of their human rights
(Twinamatsiko, 2017; Nkurunziza, 2020). Voices of Batwa people are still not heard in mainstream education, political and
cultural conversations, even with continued advocacy. This article explores the use of painting as a medium of documentation
and pedagogical tool as an empowerment. The study is based on a practice-based research project that yielded three series
of paintings, each representing a theme: Shadows of the Forest, Beneath the Surface, and Voices in the Soil and shows how
creative expression can be used to raise awareness of injustice, challenge stereotypes, and assist in the process of
transformative education. The article also claims that painting is a knowledge production method that is easy to access and
emotionally compelling to produce knowledge that can be used to spark conversation around indigenous rights and social
justice in Uganda.
Keywords :
Batwa Community, Human Rights Abuses, Painting, Empowerment, Practice-Based Research, Visual Art, Art Education, Indigenous Peoples, Displacement, Marginalization, Southwestern Uganda, Critical Pedagogy, Social Justice, Visual Storytelling, Cultural Identity, Indigenous Representation, Artistic Advocacy, Decolonial Art, Community Empowerment.
References :
- Candy, L., & Edmonds, E. (2018). Practice-based research in the creative arts: Foundations and futures from the front line. Leonardo, 51(1).
- Darts, D. (2004). Visual culture jam: Art, pedagogy, and creative resistance. Studies in Art Education, 45(4).
- Eisner, E. (2002). The arts and the creation of mind. Yale University Press.
- Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. Continuum.
- Hooks, b. (1994). Teaching to transgress: Education as the practice of freedom. Routledge.
- Nixon, R. (2013). Slow violence and the environmentalism of the poor. Harvard University Press.
- Nkurunziza, S. (2020). Indigenous peoples and land rights in Uganda. Journal of Human Rights in Africa, 7(2),
- Okello, M. (2019). Art as political resistance in Uganda: A critical appraisal. Journal of African Cultural Studies, 31(2),
- Tumushabe, G., & Musiime, E. (2006). Conservation and livelihoods: Uganda’s experience with the Batwa people in Bwindi Impenetrable and Mgahinga National Parks. ACODE Policy Research Paper No. 17.
- Twinamatsiko, M. (2017). Eviction and livelihood struggles of the Batwa in Uganda. African Studies Review, 60(3).
The Batwa community of Southwestern Uganda, which was forced off the forests they have inhabited in the early
1990s, have been facing decades of marginalization, forced displacement, and the systematic violation of their human rights
(Twinamatsiko, 2017; Nkurunziza, 2020). Voices of Batwa people are still not heard in mainstream education, political and
cultural conversations, even with continued advocacy. This article explores the use of painting as a medium of documentation
and pedagogical tool as an empowerment. The study is based on a practice-based research project that yielded three series
of paintings, each representing a theme: Shadows of the Forest, Beneath the Surface, and Voices in the Soil and shows how
creative expression can be used to raise awareness of injustice, challenge stereotypes, and assist in the process of
transformative education. The article also claims that painting is a knowledge production method that is easy to access and
emotionally compelling to produce knowledge that can be used to spark conversation around indigenous rights and social
justice in Uganda.
Keywords :
Batwa Community, Human Rights Abuses, Painting, Empowerment, Practice-Based Research, Visual Art, Art Education, Indigenous Peoples, Displacement, Marginalization, Southwestern Uganda, Critical Pedagogy, Social Justice, Visual Storytelling, Cultural Identity, Indigenous Representation, Artistic Advocacy, Decolonial Art, Community Empowerment.