Authors :
Dr. Venugopal Reddy Iragamreddy
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/24mc8bee
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may1268
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Climate change poses unprecedented threats to pediatric health worldwide. This comprehensive review highlights
the emerging challenges posed by climate change, examining direct and indirect impacts on children's physical, mental, and
developmental health. It synthesizes current research, global health data, and policy implications to offer practical,
preventive strategies for pediatricians, healthcare systems, communities, and policymakers, aiming to mitigate the negative
health consequences on the most vulnerable population—children.
Keywords :
Climate Change, Pediatric Health, Preventive Strategies, Environmental Health, Public Health, Child Development.
References :
- Sheffield, P. E., & Landrigan, P. J. (2011). Global climate change and children's health: Threats and strategies for prevention. Environmental Health Perspectives, 119(3), 291-298.
- Annesi-Maesano, I., et al. (2012). Respiratory health effects of climate change. European Respiratory Journal, 39(5), 1069-1077.
- Patz, J. A., et al. (2014). Climate change and infectious diseases. Journal of the American Medical Association, 312(15), 1565-1580.
- UNICEF. (2019). The State of the World's Children 2019: Children, food, and nutrition.
- Burke, S. E., et al. (2018). Psychological impacts of climate change on children. Pediatrics, 142(2), e20180621.
- Watts, N., et al. (2021). The 2020 report of The Lancet Countdown on health and climate change. The Lancet, 397(10269), 129-170.
- IPCC. (2022). Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability.
- WHO. (2018). Climate change and health. World Health Organization. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health.
- Levy, B. S., & Patz, J. A. (2015). Climate Change, Human Rights, and Social Justice. Annals of Global Health, 81(3), 310-322.
- Ebi, K. L., & Paulson, J. A. (2007). Climate change and children. Pediatric Clinics of North America, 54(2), 213-226.
- Xu, Z., Sheffield, P. E., Su, H., et al. (2012). The impact of heat waves on children's health: A systematic review. International Journal of Biometeorology, 58(2), 239-247.
- McMichael, A. J. (2013). Globalization, climate change, and human health. New England Journal of Medicine, 368(14), 1335-1343.
- Myers, S. S., Smith, M. R., Guth, S., et al. (2017). Climate change and global food systems: Potential impacts on food security and undernutrition. Annual Review of Public Health, 38, 259-277.
- Haines, A., Kovats, R. S., Campbell-Lendrum, D., & Corvalán, C. (2006). Climate change and human health: Impacts, vulnerability and public health. Public Health, 120(7), 585-596.
- Bell, J. E., Brown, C. L., Conlon, K., et al. (2018). Changes in extreme events and the potential impacts on human health. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 68(4), 265-287.
Climate change poses unprecedented threats to pediatric health worldwide. This comprehensive review highlights
the emerging challenges posed by climate change, examining direct and indirect impacts on children's physical, mental, and
developmental health. It synthesizes current research, global health data, and policy implications to offer practical,
preventive strategies for pediatricians, healthcare systems, communities, and policymakers, aiming to mitigate the negative
health consequences on the most vulnerable population—children.
Keywords :
Climate Change, Pediatric Health, Preventive Strategies, Environmental Health, Public Health, Child Development.