Brown Gas Generator by Transmutation of H2O with Femto-H2 based on Cold Fusion (Brown Gas is a Mixture of Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Helium-3)


Authors : Noriyuki Kodama

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 9 - September

Google Scholar : https://bit.ly/3TmGbDi

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/bdhybysn

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8343492

Abstract : Cold fusion is caused by the fusion of femto- D2 created at the nano-roughness on the surface and Cold Fusion at grain-boundary improve the efficiency by segregation of D at grain boundary. On the sidewall of grain boundary, There are large number of expandable T site, which center is negatively charged and attract D + at grain boundary space. At expandable T site D transition to D- which attract D + and D + combines with D - to be D2 molecule . Compression of D2 at expanded T site by metal atoms transition electron of n=1 to deep orbit, which is at a few femto meters from nucleus. Because the electron density between d-d is so high that it can shield the coulomb repulsive force to cause Cold Fusion. Thus created D2 molecule which covalent electron is deep orbit is called femto-D2 molecule. Because femto-D2 is neutral it can fuse to the target element and transmute target element. Thus, this transmutation experiment will verify the mechanism of Cold Fusion based on femto-D2, however we have issue of transmutation experiment with femto-D2 because this experiment shows that d is constituted by two protons and one internal electron, which is contrary to the current nuclear model. Therefore, I proposed the transmutation experiment with femto-H2, and I discovered that helium-3 can be produced by the reaction of “p+femto-H2 = 3 3Li=3 2He (electron capture)”, which can be done by H2O electrolyzer.I studied the possibility of transmutation of H2O in H2O electrolyzer, and found the brown gas and I presume that brown gas must be a mixture of hydrogen, oxygen-16, Oxygen-18, and helium-3 by the transmutation of H2O with femto-H2 by the fusion of femto-H2 to H nucleus(proton) and oxygen nucleus. The brown gas which is mixed gas of hydrogen oxygen and helium-3 can explain the improved combustion characteristics. Therefore, I would like to propose the development of transmutation reactor with femto-H2 based on Cold Fusion mechanism. It is important to increase the probability of collision of femto-H2 to the H(proton) of H2O, because femto-H2 is very small. Thus, I would like to propose the vibration and motion of H2O which is perpendicular to the femto-H2 trajectory. High-speed H2O flow from down to top can move H2O perpendicular to the lateral motion of femto-H2 just after the ejection with less downward speed. Because of the improved heat generation efficiency of brown’s gas, brown’s gas will be used to generate electric power, and can be used for water powered hydrogen car. Therefore, proper transmutation reactor is needed for them. For the electric power generation, oxygen hydrogen combustion turbine power generation system is being developed and Hydrogen Separation system is available. Therefore, I would like to propose the conceptualized hydrogen turbine system to separate and collect helirm-3 and hydrogen and they will be mixed to the generated brown gas to maximize the combustion characteristics. If the helium-3 is collected, total amount of helium- 3 can be very large1, and it will be used for quantum computer, fuel of plasma fusion or hopefully helium-3 will replace the depleting helium-4.

Keywords : Brown’s Gas, HHO Transmutation Cold Fusion, Femto-H2, Femto-D2, Oxygen Hydrogen Combustion Turbine Power Generation System

Cold fusion is caused by the fusion of femto- D2 created at the nano-roughness on the surface and Cold Fusion at grain-boundary improve the efficiency by segregation of D at grain boundary. On the sidewall of grain boundary, There are large number of expandable T site, which center is negatively charged and attract D + at grain boundary space. At expandable T site D transition to D- which attract D + and D + combines with D - to be D2 molecule . Compression of D2 at expanded T site by metal atoms transition electron of n=1 to deep orbit, which is at a few femto meters from nucleus. Because the electron density between d-d is so high that it can shield the coulomb repulsive force to cause Cold Fusion. Thus created D2 molecule which covalent electron is deep orbit is called femto-D2 molecule. Because femto-D2 is neutral it can fuse to the target element and transmute target element. Thus, this transmutation experiment will verify the mechanism of Cold Fusion based on femto-D2, however we have issue of transmutation experiment with femto-D2 because this experiment shows that d is constituted by two protons and one internal electron, which is contrary to the current nuclear model. Therefore, I proposed the transmutation experiment with femto-H2, and I discovered that helium-3 can be produced by the reaction of “p+femto-H2 = 3 3Li=3 2He (electron capture)”, which can be done by H2O electrolyzer.I studied the possibility of transmutation of H2O in H2O electrolyzer, and found the brown gas and I presume that brown gas must be a mixture of hydrogen, oxygen-16, Oxygen-18, and helium-3 by the transmutation of H2O with femto-H2 by the fusion of femto-H2 to H nucleus(proton) and oxygen nucleus. The brown gas which is mixed gas of hydrogen oxygen and helium-3 can explain the improved combustion characteristics. Therefore, I would like to propose the development of transmutation reactor with femto-H2 based on Cold Fusion mechanism. It is important to increase the probability of collision of femto-H2 to the H(proton) of H2O, because femto-H2 is very small. Thus, I would like to propose the vibration and motion of H2O which is perpendicular to the femto-H2 trajectory. High-speed H2O flow from down to top can move H2O perpendicular to the lateral motion of femto-H2 just after the ejection with less downward speed. Because of the improved heat generation efficiency of brown’s gas, brown’s gas will be used to generate electric power, and can be used for water powered hydrogen car. Therefore, proper transmutation reactor is needed for them. For the electric power generation, oxygen hydrogen combustion turbine power generation system is being developed and Hydrogen Separation system is available. Therefore, I would like to propose the conceptualized hydrogen turbine system to separate and collect helirm-3 and hydrogen and they will be mixed to the generated brown gas to maximize the combustion characteristics. If the helium-3 is collected, total amount of helium- 3 can be very large1, and it will be used for quantum computer, fuel of plasma fusion or hopefully helium-3 will replace the depleting helium-4.

Keywords : Brown’s Gas, HHO Transmutation Cold Fusion, Femto-H2, Femto-D2, Oxygen Hydrogen Combustion Turbine Power Generation System

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