Authors :
Sreenivasa Rao Basavala; Prudhvi Raju Mudunuri
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2smkwdz2
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/ydxcb7y6
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26aug301
Note : A published paper may take 4-5
working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and
ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The rapid growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is having a profound impact on Cybersecurity. The means by
which organizations will protect their networks, systems and applications is undergoing rapid transformation as are how
Cyber adversaries design, plan and attack. What was once a purely human-led discipline is increasingly influenced by
automated and intelligent technologies, including those that can learn, self-optimize and process enormous volumes of
data. Cyberattacks are becoming more sophisticated, more frequent, faster and more covert and the tools and technologies
required to counter them are evolving at pace to keep up with the attackers. The information security workforce is quickly
getting familiar with new AI-driven technologies. However, there exists a skills gap as most of the current IT staff are
trained in more traditional information security practices and not prepared to handle the specific security needs for AI
and Deep Learning, analyze potential risks of malicious use of machine learning, and respond to AI powered attacks.
Organizations are rapidly deploying new technologies that rely on AI and are in dire need of a skilled workforce to defend
them. This paper discusses current challenges and advancements in the use of AI/ML (Machine Learning) in cybersecurity
to help address the current cybersecurity skills shortage. It then translates these insights into practical advice for
organizations looking to strengthen their cybersecurity workforce through upskilling, cross-functional work, and the use
of secure AI within established security processes and procedures.
Keywords :
AI Security, Cybersecurity Workforce, Skill Gap, Threat Modelling, MLOps Security, Data AI Security.
References :
- Arif, A., Khan, M. I., & Khan, A. R. A. (2024). An overview of cyber threats generated by AI. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, 3(4), 67-76.
- Ball, J., Lyons, M., & Evans, K. (2025, April). Bridging the Cybersecurity Skills Gap: Aligning Educational Programs with Industry Needs. In Journal of The Colloquium for Information Systems Security Education (Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 9-9).
- Basavala SR. AI Security/Designing Effective Defenses for Large Language Models (LLM) in Adversarial Settings. Order No. 32741550 ed. Marymount University; 2026.
- Basavala, S. R., & Mudunuri, P. R. (2026). Emerging LLM Threats: A Comprehensive Analysis of Attacks and Mitigation. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT), 11(05), 2136-2145.
- Calefato, F., Lanubile, F., & Quaranta, L. (2024). Security Risks and Best Practices of MLOps: A Multivocal Literature Review. ITASEC.
- Cichocki, A., & Kuleshov, A. P. (2021). Future Trends for Human‐AI Collaboration: A Comprehensive Taxonomy of AI/AGI Using Multiple Intelligences and Learning Styles. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2021(1), 8893795.
- Falco, G., Viswanathan, A., Caldera, C., & Shrobe, H. (2018). A master attack methodology for an AI-based automated attack planner for smart cities. IEEE Access, 6, 48360-48373.
- George, A. S., Baskar, T., & Srikaanth, P. B. (2025). Bridging the Security Skills Gap: A Comprehensive Framework for Developing Application Security Competencies in Modern Software Engineering. Partners Universal Innovative Research Publication, 3(3), 96-123.
- Graham, C. M. (2025). AI skills in cybersecurity: global job trends analysis. Information & Computer Security, 33(5), 673-689.
- Grosse, K., Bieringer, L., Besold, T. R., & Alahi, A. M. (2024). Towards more practical threat models in artificial intelligence security. In 33rd USENIX Security Symposium (USENIX Security 24) (pp. 4891-4908).
- Guembe, B., Azeta, A., Misra, S., Osamor, V. C., Fernandez-Sanz, L., & Pospelova, V. (2022). The emerging threat of ai-driven cyber attacks: A review. Applied Artificial Intelligence, 36(1), 2037254.
- Karpatou, P. A. (2025). The evolution of cybersecurity threats & the rise of artificial intelligence.
- Lau, D., Samy, G. N., Rahim, F. A., Maarop, N., & Hassan, N. H. (2023). Review of the governance, risk and compliance approaches for artificial intelligence. Open International Journal of Informatics, 11(2), 25-35.
- Oladimeji, S., Egon, A., & Broklyn, P. (2024). Cybersecurity workforce development: Bridging the skills gap in the age of automation. Available at SSRN 4904939.
- Smith, G. (2018). The intelligent solution: automation, the skills shortage and cyber-security. Computer Fraud & Security, 2018(8), 6-9.
- Upadhyaya, N. (2023). AI-Powered Secure Software Development: The Future of Safe and Efficient Coding. ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements, 3(2), 148-152.
- Vogel, R. (2016). Closing the cybersecurity skills gap. Salus journal, 4(2), 32-46.
- Zakkiya, S. A., Selviandro, N., & Utomo, R. G. (2025, August). A Guideline for the Adoption of Generative AI to Support Secure Software Development Life Cycle (SSDLC): A Case Study of ChatGPT. In 2025 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Learning and Optimization (ICoAILO) (pp. 62-68). IEEE.
The rapid growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is having a profound impact on Cybersecurity. The means by
which organizations will protect their networks, systems and applications is undergoing rapid transformation as are how
Cyber adversaries design, plan and attack. What was once a purely human-led discipline is increasingly influenced by
automated and intelligent technologies, including those that can learn, self-optimize and process enormous volumes of
data. Cyberattacks are becoming more sophisticated, more frequent, faster and more covert and the tools and technologies
required to counter them are evolving at pace to keep up with the attackers. The information security workforce is quickly
getting familiar with new AI-driven technologies. However, there exists a skills gap as most of the current IT staff are
trained in more traditional information security practices and not prepared to handle the specific security needs for AI
and Deep Learning, analyze potential risks of malicious use of machine learning, and respond to AI powered attacks.
Organizations are rapidly deploying new technologies that rely on AI and are in dire need of a skilled workforce to defend
them. This paper discusses current challenges and advancements in the use of AI/ML (Machine Learning) in cybersecurity
to help address the current cybersecurity skills shortage. It then translates these insights into practical advice for
organizations looking to strengthen their cybersecurity workforce through upskilling, cross-functional work, and the use
of secure AI within established security processes and procedures.
Keywords :
AI Security, Cybersecurity Workforce, Skill Gap, Threat Modelling, MLOps Security, Data AI Security.