Authors :
Nisargo Binte Nazrul
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/b89s6zux
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jun394
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Adolescent mental health has emerged as a global concern, particularly in developing countries where cultural
stigma, lack of awareness, and limited healthcare infrastructure create significant barriers to prevention and care. This
research paper explores the urgent need for comprehensive mental health education among teenagers in developing
countries, with a specific focus on Bangladesh. Drawing from global trends and local statistics, it outlines the prevalence of
mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, suicide, and substance abuse among teens. The study argues that
mental health education is not merely an academic add-on but a life-saving intervention that can reduce stigma, encourage
early intervention, foster emotional resilience, and build peer support networks. However, implementation is hindered by
deep-rooted cultural taboos, insufficient teacher training, minimal government investment, and an overcrowded
curriculum. This paper examines these challenges in detail and proposes multi-level solutions, including integrating
mental health into school curricula, training teachers and peer leaders, launching awareness campaigns, and enacting
supportive policies. Case studies and pilot programs from Bangladesh and similar countries are also reviewed to provide
evidence-based insights. The conclusion reinforces the necessity of sustained, culturally sensitive mental health education
to safeguard the well-being and future potential of adolescents in low-resource settings.
Keywords :
Mental Health, Adolescents, Education, Developing Countries, Bangladesh, Stigma, Early Intervention, Policy, Peer Support.
References :
- Ahmed, S., & Hossain, M. (2019). Mental health challenges among adolescents in Bangladesh: A review. Bangladesh Journal of Psychiatry, 33(1), 10-22. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v33i1.43208
- BRAC. (2019). Life Skills Education program evaluation report. BRAC Publications.
- Friendship NGO. (2021). Annual report: Education and mental health in riverine communities. Friendship Bangladesh.
- Ministry of Education, Bangladesh. (2020). National curriculum framework. Government of Bangladesh.
- Patel, V., Flisher, A. J., Hetrick, S., & McGorry, P. (2017). Mental health of young people: A global public-health challenge. The Lancet, 369(9569), 1302-1313. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60368-7
- Perera, H., Fernando, A., & Seneviratne, S. (2018). Mental health interventions for adolescents in post-conflict Sri Lanka: A review. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 34, 16-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2018.03.001
- Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram (RKSK). (2018). Adolescent health program guidelines. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India.
- UNICEF Bangladesh. (2020). Adolescent mental health in Bangladesh: Challenges and opportunities. UNICEF Publications.
- World Health Organization. (2021). Adolescent mental health: Mapping actions of nongovernmental organizations and other international development organizations. WHO Publications.
Adolescent mental health has emerged as a global concern, particularly in developing countries where cultural
stigma, lack of awareness, and limited healthcare infrastructure create significant barriers to prevention and care. This
research paper explores the urgent need for comprehensive mental health education among teenagers in developing
countries, with a specific focus on Bangladesh. Drawing from global trends and local statistics, it outlines the prevalence of
mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, suicide, and substance abuse among teens. The study argues that
mental health education is not merely an academic add-on but a life-saving intervention that can reduce stigma, encourage
early intervention, foster emotional resilience, and build peer support networks. However, implementation is hindered by
deep-rooted cultural taboos, insufficient teacher training, minimal government investment, and an overcrowded
curriculum. This paper examines these challenges in detail and proposes multi-level solutions, including integrating
mental health into school curricula, training teachers and peer leaders, launching awareness campaigns, and enacting
supportive policies. Case studies and pilot programs from Bangladesh and similar countries are also reviewed to provide
evidence-based insights. The conclusion reinforces the necessity of sustained, culturally sensitive mental health education
to safeguard the well-being and future potential of adolescents in low-resource settings.
Keywords :
Mental Health, Adolescents, Education, Developing Countries, Bangladesh, Stigma, Early Intervention, Policy, Peer Support.