Biodegradation of Pesticides by Microorganisms Isolated from Agriculture Soil Source: An Invitro Study


Authors : Dr. Banani Misra; MrsRoopashree M.G; Dr. Arunkumar B Sonappanavar

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 6 - June

Google Scholar : https://bit.ly/3TmGbDi

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/mrxv9pfh

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8134514

Abstract : Agriculture is a potent source of various pesticides and microorganisms. Pesticides are a large and varied group of substances that are specifically designed to kill biological organisms including weeds, insects, and rodents. However, the extensive use of pesticides may result in their accumulation in agricultural produce.Pesticides are well known in preventing and controlling the diseases and pests of crops, but at the same time pesticide residues have brought serious harm to human’s health and the environment.Biodegradation is an ecofriendly, cost effective, highly efficient approach and Pesticides of different varieties can be obtained based on agricultural soil and biodegradation of Microorganisms.The present study was aimed to identify and isolate pesticides degrading microorganisms from soil sources. Also based on the perimetry experiments, Monocil pesticide showed maximum degradation. Optimization has been carried out with different concentrations of Pesticides, Temperature and pH on microbes and trace elements for the degradation.based on area.The present study is sensitive to eliminating the level of toxicity from the environment and it can be coupled with other physical and chemical treatment methods to improve the soil quality in agricultural fields.

Keywords : Microorganisms, Biodegradation, Monocil, Optimization, HPLC.

Agriculture is a potent source of various pesticides and microorganisms. Pesticides are a large and varied group of substances that are specifically designed to kill biological organisms including weeds, insects, and rodents. However, the extensive use of pesticides may result in their accumulation in agricultural produce.Pesticides are well known in preventing and controlling the diseases and pests of crops, but at the same time pesticide residues have brought serious harm to human’s health and the environment.Biodegradation is an ecofriendly, cost effective, highly efficient approach and Pesticides of different varieties can be obtained based on agricultural soil and biodegradation of Microorganisms.The present study was aimed to identify and isolate pesticides degrading microorganisms from soil sources. Also based on the perimetry experiments, Monocil pesticide showed maximum degradation. Optimization has been carried out with different concentrations of Pesticides, Temperature and pH on microbes and trace elements for the degradation.based on area.The present study is sensitive to eliminating the level of toxicity from the environment and it can be coupled with other physical and chemical treatment methods to improve the soil quality in agricultural fields.

Keywords : Microorganisms, Biodegradation, Monocil, Optimization, HPLC.

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