Authors :
Alaba Tolulope Agbele; Emmanuel Akinbami Oyelade; Kalid Abayomi Bello; Victor Shegun Oluwatuyi; Esther Abosede Bamise
Volume/Issue :
Volume 5 - 2020, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
http://bitly.ws/9nMw
Scribd :
https://bit.ly/3ivAGPJ
Abstract :
The natural environmental radiation levels
were assessed within a mine tunnel in Ijero-Ekiti, Ijero
Local Government Area of Ekiti State. The assessment
of the radiation level within the mine tunnel was carried
out so as to know whether the radiation dose rates could
lead to any radiological health implications to the
workers on site as well as the general public by
comparing the evaluated dose rates with the national
standard exposure dose rate limit. Thermoluminescence
dosimeters and radiation survey meter were used in
assessing the radiation levels. Our results showed that
the average evaluated dose rate; 8.433 mSv/yr and 7.924
mSv/yr for depth dose and shallow dose respectively
within the tunnel was higher than the public exposure
dose rate limit but fell below the international standard
of occupational exposure limit of 20 mSv/yr. This was
attributed to the level of radioactivity in the tunnel as a
result of the high level of mining activities in the site and
this may pose health risk to the workers on site if they
are exposed to more doses of natural ionizing radiation
more than the evaluated doses which was recorded at the
tunnel when averaged over five years. It is therefore very
important that workers should be encouraged to use
radiation protective wears as well as radiation
monitoring devices.
Keywords :
Ionizing Radiation; Exposure Limit; Radiation Dose; Thermoluminescence Dosimeters; Radiation Survey Meter; Radionuclide;
The natural environmental radiation levels
were assessed within a mine tunnel in Ijero-Ekiti, Ijero
Local Government Area of Ekiti State. The assessment
of the radiation level within the mine tunnel was carried
out so as to know whether the radiation dose rates could
lead to any radiological health implications to the
workers on site as well as the general public by
comparing the evaluated dose rates with the national
standard exposure dose rate limit. Thermoluminescence
dosimeters and radiation survey meter were used in
assessing the radiation levels. Our results showed that
the average evaluated dose rate; 8.433 mSv/yr and 7.924
mSv/yr for depth dose and shallow dose respectively
within the tunnel was higher than the public exposure
dose rate limit but fell below the international standard
of occupational exposure limit of 20 mSv/yr. This was
attributed to the level of radioactivity in the tunnel as a
result of the high level of mining activities in the site and
this may pose health risk to the workers on site if they
are exposed to more doses of natural ionizing radiation
more than the evaluated doses which was recorded at the
tunnel when averaged over five years. It is therefore very
important that workers should be encouraged to use
radiation protective wears as well as radiation
monitoring devices.
Keywords :
Ionizing Radiation; Exposure Limit; Radiation Dose; Thermoluminescence Dosimeters; Radiation Survey Meter; Radionuclide;