Authors :
Jundy C. Guma; Haromie E. Virtudazo; Dennis D. Calipara
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 1 - January
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2c2tze4n
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2x36vybb
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jan611
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Artificial intelligence (AI) has increasingly influenced educational practices, prompting the need for systematic
professional development to support teachers in its effective integration. This narrative literature review examines existing
studies on artificial intelligence professional development, focusing on the perceived benefits and barriers encountered by
secondary teachers. Through a synthesis of international and local literature, the review highlights how AI professional
development enhances instructional efficiency, supports personalized learning, and improves assessment practices. However,
significant barriers such as limited technological infrastructure, insufficient training opportunities, ethical concerns, and teacher
resistance remain prevalent. By situating the discussion within contexts comparable to Socorro National High School, this review
identifies critical gaps in localized professional development initiatives and emphasizes the importance of sustained, context-
responsive training programs. The findings provide insights for school administrators and policymakers seeking to strengthen
AI integration through teacher capacity-building.
Keywords :
Artificial Intelligence, Professional Development, Secondary Teachers, Benefits and Barriers, AI In Education, Philippines.
References :
- Bulut, A., et al. (2024). AI literacy: Elementary and secondary teachers’ use of AI tools, reported confidence, and professional development needs. Education Sciences, 15(9), 1186. https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/9/1186
- Eusebio, E. J. G., et al. (2025). AI in the classroom: A systematic review of barriers to educator acceptance. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 24(9). https://www.ijlter.org/index.php/ijlter/article/download/14081/pdf
- Estrellado, C., & Miranda, R. (2023). Teachers’ perceptions on the use of AI tools in teaching science. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science. https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrias/articles/teachers-perceptions-on-the-use-of-artificial-intelligence-tools-in-teaching-science-research/
- Fatima, K. (2025). The role of AI in teacher professional development: Implications for AI literacy and training. AI EDIFY Journal, 2(1). https://www.researchcorridor.org/index.php/aiej/article/view/246
- Khaldoun, A. M. (2024). Unveiling barriers and challenges of AI technology integration in education. Futurity Education. https://futurity-education.com/index.php/fed/article/view/370
- Smart Learning Environments. (2024). A systematic review of AI in education: Trends, benefits, and challenges. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40561-024-00350-5
Artificial intelligence (AI) has increasingly influenced educational practices, prompting the need for systematic
professional development to support teachers in its effective integration. This narrative literature review examines existing
studies on artificial intelligence professional development, focusing on the perceived benefits and barriers encountered by
secondary teachers. Through a synthesis of international and local literature, the review highlights how AI professional
development enhances instructional efficiency, supports personalized learning, and improves assessment practices. However,
significant barriers such as limited technological infrastructure, insufficient training opportunities, ethical concerns, and teacher
resistance remain prevalent. By situating the discussion within contexts comparable to Socorro National High School, this review
identifies critical gaps in localized professional development initiatives and emphasizes the importance of sustained, context-
responsive training programs. The findings provide insights for school administrators and policymakers seeking to strengthen
AI integration through teacher capacity-building.
Keywords :
Artificial Intelligence, Professional Development, Secondary Teachers, Benefits and Barriers, AI In Education, Philippines.