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Analytical Investigation of Buckling Restrained Braces and Steel Plate Shear Walls for G+10 Steel Building in Zone V


Authors : Sushant Parmeshwar Asabe; V. M. Bogar

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 7 - July


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/msfzdcn4

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/59batjvw

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jul1622

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : This study provides a systematic comparison of Buckling-Restrained Braces (BRB) and Steel Plate Shear Walls (SPSW) for a mid-rise building under seismic loading. The findings offer practical guidance to structural engineers in selecting an appropriate lateral load-resisting system based on performance indicators such as story displacement and natural time period. The results contribute to the design of safer, more economical, and more resilient buildings in high seismic regions by identifying the structural system that provides the most effective seismic performance for the selected building configuration.

Keywords : Buckling-Restrained Brace; Steel Plate Shear Wall; ETABS; Mid-Rise Steel Building; Model Validation; Story Displacement.

References :

  1. R. Lal, A. Hashemi, N. Chan, S. Agarwal, and P. Quenneville, “Comparative seismic performance analysis of steel braced frames with resilient slip-friction joint braces and buckling-restrained braces,” Resilient Cities and Structures, vol. 4, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.rcns.2025.07.002.
  2. J. Huang, A. Vahabi, F. Nejati, and S. A. Edalatpanah, “Cyclic behavior of steel buildings with shear walls featuring rocking motion,” Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2024.109256.
  3. P. Adi Yasa, “Nonlinear analysis of the behavior and performance of multistory steel building structures without and with steel plate shear walls,” 2025, doi: 10.24843/JITS.2025.v29.i01.p05.
  4. M. Gholami, E. Zare, M. G. Azandariani, and R. Moradifard, “Seismic behavior of dual buckling-restrained steel braced frame with eccentric configuration and post-tensioned frame system,” Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.soildyn.2021.106977.
  5. E. Talebi, M. M. Tahir, F. Zahmatkesh, and A. B. H. Kueh, “Comparative study on the behavior of buckling restrained braced frames at fire,” Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2014.06.003.
  6. S. A. Jalali and E. Darvishan, “Seismic demand assessment of self-centering steel plate shear walls,” Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2019.105738.
  7. N. M. Ayash et al., “Seismic performance of tall buildings having steel plate shear wall combined with BRB-outriggers,” Engineering Research Journal, Art. no. 380923, 2024.
  8. R. Chen, C. Qiu, and D. Hao, “Seismic response analysis of multi-story steel frames using BRB and SCB hybrid bracing system,” Applied Sciences, 2020, doi: 10.3390/app10010284.
  9. S. A. Seyed Razzaghi, “Evaluating the performance of the buckling restrained braces in tall buildings with peripherally braced frames,” Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 2019.
  10. H. Hussain and D.-K. Kim, “Advancements and future prospects of buckling restrained braces for corrosive-environments: A comprehensive literature review,” Buildings, vol. 13, 2023, doi: 10.3390/buildings13092156.
  11. K. Ramadevi, “Buckling restrained braces in framed structures as structural fuses in seismic regions—A review,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 4, no. 11, 2017.
  12. M. R. Aziz, “Comparative study on the earthquake resistance structure design by steel bracing and shear wall,” International Journal of Management, Technology and Engineering, 2018.

This study provides a systematic comparison of Buckling-Restrained Braces (BRB) and Steel Plate Shear Walls (SPSW) for a mid-rise building under seismic loading. The findings offer practical guidance to structural engineers in selecting an appropriate lateral load-resisting system based on performance indicators such as story displacement and natural time period. The results contribute to the design of safer, more economical, and more resilient buildings in high seismic regions by identifying the structural system that provides the most effective seismic performance for the selected building configuration.

Keywords : Buckling-Restrained Brace; Steel Plate Shear Wall; ETABS; Mid-Rise Steel Building; Model Validation; Story Displacement.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - August - 2026

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