Authors :
Muhammad Rizki; Yusuf Perdinan Sihaloho; Fajar Garninda; Trima Fatwa; Yudi Prastyo
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/tx386wft
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/4jefzch7
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY2437
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
In realizing competitiveness, a company/
business organization must have operational excellence.
Operational excellence is obtained through the provision
of facilities in the form of tools or work systems that
enable workers to operate them more efficiently and
effectively, where efficiency and effectiveness are two
things that produce productivity. Apart from many
influencing factors, such as worker experience and
knowledge, CV. XYZ – a work organization engaged in
the repair of two-wheeled motorized vehicles – is also
trying to create an advantage that allows them to increase
their productivity. This research is a quantitative
descriptive study, which takes time data from the two
jobs most routinely carried out by CV. XYZ, namely
changing engine oil and gear oil. This research was
carried out with the aim of finding out the standard time
needed for workers to complete their work and making
recommendations for possible improvements to be
implemented by CV management. XYZ, namely
recommendations for the layout of work facilities and
also the sequence of work processes. The measurement
results show that the standard time required to complete
the job of changing engine oil and garden oil is 372.68
seconds and 417.99 seconds, respectively. Creating an
operational flow map (current FPC) shows that the
average distance that workers need to travel while
working on engine oil and garden oil is 22 meters. The
results of the FPC recommendation provided show that
the distance has decreased to 16.5 meters or 5.5 meters
shorter.
Keywords :
Work Measurement, Efficiency, Effectiveness, Productivity, and Operational Excellence.
References :
- P. Found, A. Lahy, S. Williams, Q. Hu, and R. Mason, “Towards a theory of operational excellence,” Total Qual. Manag. Bus. Excell., vol. 29, no. 9–10, pp. 1012–1024, 2018, doi: 10.1080/14783363.2018. 1486544.
- R. Afiani and S. M. Darminto Pujotomo, “Penentuan Waktu Baku Dengan Metode Stopwatch Time Study Studi Kasus Cv Mans Group,” Jur. Tek. Ind., vol. 6, no. 3, p. 30, 2017.
- P. S. Kalne and A. M. Mehendale, “The Purpose of Time-Motion Studies (TMSs) in Healthcare: A Literature Review,” Cureus, vol. 14, no. 10, 2022, doi: 10.7759/cureus.29869.
- A. A. Masruri, M. Hastarina, P. Lavender, ) Prodi, and T. Industri, “Analisis Produktivitas Pekerja Dengan Menggunakan Metode Time And Motion Study (PT. Astra Honda Motor Palembang) Analysis of Worker Productivity Using Time And Motion Study Method (PT. Astra Honda Motor Palembang),” vol. 2, no. 1, 2017.
- H. Indrayani, “Penerapan Teknologi Informasi dalam Peningkatan Efisiensi, Efektivitas, dan Produktivitas,” no. september 2016, pp. 1–6.
- B. A. Studynka, E. Aryanny, J. R. Rungkut, and M. Surabaya, “Improvement Productivity Menggunakan Metode Time Motion Study Pada Area Dissolving Soy PT XNX,” Venus J. Publ. Rumpun Ilmu Tek., vol. 2, no. 1, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.61132/venus.v2i1.96
- M. Priyo and M. Risa Anggriani Paridi, “Studi Optimasi Waktu dan Biaya dengan Metode Time Cost Trade Off pada Proyek Konstruksi Pembangunan Gedung Olah Raga (Gor),” Semesta Tek., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 72–84, 2018, doi: 10.18196/st.211213.
- W. M. Alfaruqi, “Pengukuran Waktu Kerja Karyawan Pada Proses Pembuatan Sepatu Di Ud. Putri Diana Jombang,” pp. 1–77, 2015.
- T. Akhir and Y. I. Saputri, “STOPWACTH TIME STUDY PADA IKM O l e h : POLITEKNIK ATI MAKASSAR,” 2021.
- E. Sari and M. Darmawan, “PENGUKURAN WAKTU BAKU DAN ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA PADA PROSES FILLING DAN PACKING PRODUK LULUR,” vol. 2, pp. 51–61, 2020.
- H. Zadry, Raimona, 1689–1699.nti Lusi, SusaZadry, Raimona, H., Lusi, S., Yuliandra, B., & Desto, J. (2015). Analisis Dan Perancangan Sistem Kerja. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), B. Yuliandra, and J. Desto, Analisis Dan Perancangan Sistem Kerja, vol. 53, no. 9. 2015.
In realizing competitiveness, a company/
business organization must have operational excellence.
Operational excellence is obtained through the provision
of facilities in the form of tools or work systems that
enable workers to operate them more efficiently and
effectively, where efficiency and effectiveness are two
things that produce productivity. Apart from many
influencing factors, such as worker experience and
knowledge, CV. XYZ – a work organization engaged in
the repair of two-wheeled motorized vehicles – is also
trying to create an advantage that allows them to increase
their productivity. This research is a quantitative
descriptive study, which takes time data from the two
jobs most routinely carried out by CV. XYZ, namely
changing engine oil and gear oil. This research was
carried out with the aim of finding out the standard time
needed for workers to complete their work and making
recommendations for possible improvements to be
implemented by CV management. XYZ, namely
recommendations for the layout of work facilities and
also the sequence of work processes. The measurement
results show that the standard time required to complete
the job of changing engine oil and garden oil is 372.68
seconds and 417.99 seconds, respectively. Creating an
operational flow map (current FPC) shows that the
average distance that workers need to travel while
working on engine oil and garden oil is 22 meters. The
results of the FPC recommendation provided show that
the distance has decreased to 16.5 meters or 5.5 meters
shorter.
Keywords :
Work Measurement, Efficiency, Effectiveness, Productivity, and Operational Excellence.