Authors :
Sanyogita K. Shinde; Priti Rana
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 12 - December
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/ywhtsyxc
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yc7x67ua
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25dec1044
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The evolution of high-rise buildings with complex geometrical configurations has led to the increasing adoption of
twisted or rotated structural forms in modern urban skylines. Twisted buildings, characterized by progressive floor rotation
along the height, offer architectural distinction and potential aerodynamic advantages. However, such configurations
introduce significant structural challenges due to torsional irregularity, non-uniform stiffness distribution, and complex load
transfer mechanisms. This review paper critically examines nine previous research studies related to the seismic and wind
performance of twisted tall buildings, with emphasis on rotation angles, torsional response, lateral displacement, storey drift,
base shear, and time-period variation. The reviewed studies include numerical analyses, wind tunnel experiments, soil–
structure interaction considerations, and evaluations of different structural systems such as shear walls, outriggers, and
diagrids. Based on the synthesis of existing literature, key limitations and unresolved issues are identified. The review
highlights a clear research gap in the systematic analysis of G+50 twisted buildings with multiple rotation angles under
combined lateral loading conditions. The findings of this review establish a strong foundation for future analytical and
parametric studies aimed at optimizing twist angles while ensuring seismic safety and structural efficiency.
Keywords :
Twisted Buildings, G+50 High-Rise Structures, Rotation Angle, Torsional Irregularity, Seismic Response, Lateral Loads.
References :
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- Erkoç, Y., & Torunbalcı, N. (2024). Design of Twisted-Form Buildings: Correlation between Architecture and Structure. Journal of Architectural Engineering, 30(3). https://doi.org/10.1061/JAEIED.AEENG-1729
- Aher, S., Bagul, N., Bhusare, V., Chavhan, N., & Jagtap, R. (2023). Analysis and Design of RCC Twisted Building Using ETABS Software. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), 11(5), ISSN: 2320-2882.
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- Terzi, V. G., & Athanatopoulou, A. (2021). Optimum Torsion Axis in Multistory Buildings Under Earthquake Excitation: A New Criterion Based on Axis of Twist. Engineering Structures, 249, 113356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.113356
- Rajalakshmi, K. R., Harinarayanan, S., Varughese, J. A., & Girija, K. (2015). Study of Torsion Effects on Building Structures Having Mass and Stiffness Irregularities. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), 4(6). https://doi.org/10.17577/IJERTV4IS061059
- Yan, B., Li, Y., Li, X., Zhou, X., Wei, M., Yang, Q., & Zhou, X. (2022). Wind Tunnel Investigation of Twisted Wind Effect on a Typical Super-Tall Building. Buildings, 12(12), 2260. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12122260
- Mr. A. P. Patil, Mr. A. A. Choudhari 2017, Design & Analysis of Multi Storeyed Building (G+10) By Using Stadd Pro, International Journal of Advanced Engineering, Management and Science (IJAEMS) [Vol-3, Issue-3].
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The evolution of high-rise buildings with complex geometrical configurations has led to the increasing adoption of
twisted or rotated structural forms in modern urban skylines. Twisted buildings, characterized by progressive floor rotation
along the height, offer architectural distinction and potential aerodynamic advantages. However, such configurations
introduce significant structural challenges due to torsional irregularity, non-uniform stiffness distribution, and complex load
transfer mechanisms. This review paper critically examines nine previous research studies related to the seismic and wind
performance of twisted tall buildings, with emphasis on rotation angles, torsional response, lateral displacement, storey drift,
base shear, and time-period variation. The reviewed studies include numerical analyses, wind tunnel experiments, soil–
structure interaction considerations, and evaluations of different structural systems such as shear walls, outriggers, and
diagrids. Based on the synthesis of existing literature, key limitations and unresolved issues are identified. The review
highlights a clear research gap in the systematic analysis of G+50 twisted buildings with multiple rotation angles under
combined lateral loading conditions. The findings of this review establish a strong foundation for future analytical and
parametric studies aimed at optimizing twist angles while ensuring seismic safety and structural efficiency.
Keywords :
Twisted Buildings, G+50 High-Rise Structures, Rotation Angle, Torsional Irregularity, Seismic Response, Lateral Loads.