Analysis of the Influence of Respondents' Characteristics Factors, Disease History and Nutritional Intake on Preeclampsia in Madurese Pregnant Women in Bondowoso Regency


Authors : Erisa Yuniardiningsih; Isa Ma’rufi; Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti

Volume/Issue : Volume 6 - 2021, Issue 11 - November

Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/gu88

Scribd : https://bit.ly/3lr1jsj

The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of respondent characteristics, disease history, and nutritional intake on Madurese pregnant women in Bondowoso Regency. The study was an analytic observational with a case-control research design. The number of samples was 93 respondents. Data analysis used chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was an influence between the characteristics of the respondents (age, education level, income, and BMI) on the incidence of preeclampsia in Madurese pregnant women. There is an influence between disease history (hypertension and preeclampsia/eclampsia) on preeclampsia in Madurese pregnant women. There is an influence between nutrient intake (sodium) on the incidence of preeclampsia in Madurese pregnant women. There is no effect between nutrient intake (energy, carbohydrates, protein, and fat) on the incidence of preeclampsia in Madurese pregnant women. The most dominant variables influencing include BMI.

Keywords : Characteristic, Disease History, Nutrient Intake, Preeclampsia

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