Authors :
Jam’an Amadi; Fajrillah; Juliani; Sipur; Jufri Antoni
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/ybpe8pw9
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may221
Google Scholar
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Abstract :
This study aims to analyze the impact of information technology implementation on corporate performance
using the Tobin's Q ratio approach. In the current digital era, information technology has become a strategic factor in
enhancing operational efficiency, competitiveness, and corporate value. This research employs a qualitative method with a
case study approach involving two companies in Medan City, namely PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Utara
(Bank Sumut) and PDAM Tirtanadi. Data were collected through document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and
digital observations, supported by financial reports, Google Trends digital data, and official company publications.The
findings indicate that the implementation of information technology has a positive impact on corporate performance, as
reflected in the Tobin’s Q value, which shows an upward trend in line with the digitalization of services and operational
systems. The analysis of digital trends in Medan also reveals a growing interest in business digitalization and digital
transformation in the post-COVID-19 period, although it remains below the national average. The implications of this
research suggest that companies in Medan have significant opportunities to improve market value and operational
efficiency through the adoption of information technology, provided that human resource readiness and appropriate
implementation strategies are prioritized. Theoretically, this study contributes to the literature on the relationship between
information technology and corporate performance in Indonesia, particularly in regions outside of Java Island.
Keywords :
Information Technology, Corporate Performance, Tobin’s Q, Business Digitalization, Medan Case Study.
References :
- Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
- Dewi, R. K., & Hidayat, R. (2018). The impact of information technology on firm performance: Evidence from Indonesian manufacturing firms. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 9(3), 481–496. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jam.v9i3.481
- Eason, G., Noble, B., & Sneddon, I. N. (1955). On certain integrals of Lipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 247(930), 529–551.
- Han, J. (2023). The impact of digital transformation on firm value: Evidence from listed firms in emerging markets. Technology in Society, 74, 102234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2023.102234
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- Maxwell, J. C. (1892). A treatise on electricity and magnetism (3rd ed., Vol. 2, pp. 68–73). Clarendon Press.
- Statista. (2024, March 14). Digital economy in Indonesia – statistics & facts. https://www.statista.com/statistics/indonesia-digital-economy
- Tobin, J. (1969). A general equilibrium approach to monetary theory. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1(1), 15–29. https://doi.org/10.2307/1991374
- Wibowo, A., & Raharjo, K. (2021). Digital transformation and business performance: Evidence from Indonesian SMEs. Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia, 21(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jmi.v21i1.1
- Yorozu, Y., Hirano, M., Oka, K., & Tagawa, Y. (1987). Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 23(5), 740–741.
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This study aims to analyze the impact of information technology implementation on corporate performance
using the Tobin's Q ratio approach. In the current digital era, information technology has become a strategic factor in
enhancing operational efficiency, competitiveness, and corporate value. This research employs a qualitative method with a
case study approach involving two companies in Medan City, namely PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Utara
(Bank Sumut) and PDAM Tirtanadi. Data were collected through document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and
digital observations, supported by financial reports, Google Trends digital data, and official company publications.The
findings indicate that the implementation of information technology has a positive impact on corporate performance, as
reflected in the Tobin’s Q value, which shows an upward trend in line with the digitalization of services and operational
systems. The analysis of digital trends in Medan also reveals a growing interest in business digitalization and digital
transformation in the post-COVID-19 period, although it remains below the national average. The implications of this
research suggest that companies in Medan have significant opportunities to improve market value and operational
efficiency through the adoption of information technology, provided that human resource readiness and appropriate
implementation strategies are prioritized. Theoretically, this study contributes to the literature on the relationship between
information technology and corporate performance in Indonesia, particularly in regions outside of Java Island.
Keywords :
Information Technology, Corporate Performance, Tobin’s Q, Business Digitalization, Medan Case Study.