Authors :
Putri Windasari; Anton Kaharu; Yuliyanti Kadir
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/spnjak4k
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3atahut9
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUN1493
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Consumer interest in using intra-provincial city
transportation (AKDP) is decreasing. The cause is due to
the increase in people's purchasing power so that to meet
their transportation needs, people tend to choose to buy
private vehicles rather than use public transportation. On
the other hand, the operational performance of public
transit, both from technical aspects, management and
operational policies, is different from applicable quality
standards. This research aims to identify superior AKDP
routes in Gorontalo Province based on their
characteristics and operational performance and
formulate strategies to improve the performance of these
superior routes through survey, observation and
documentation approaches. The data analysis method uses
qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis by
identifying the operational characteristics of services, then
assessing their suitability based on public transport service
standards according to A World Bank Study 1986
standards, Decree of the Director General of
Transportation Land Number SK.687/AJ.206/ DRJD/2002
and Minister of Transportation Regulation R. I. No. 10 of
2012. The research results show that the operational
performance of AKDP transport services in Gorontalo
Province is quite good; this is indicated by the fulfilment of
minimum performance quality standards in terms of
travel speed (37.85 km/hour) and travel time (1.68
minutes/km). Meanwhile, those that do not comply with
performance quality standards, namely, load factor 62%;
headway 44.57 minutes; waiting time 22.29 minutes and
frequency only 2 (two) vehicles/hour.
Keywords :
AKDP; Gorontalo Province; Leading; Operational Performance.
References :
- Direktorat Jenderal Perhubunan Darat. (2002). Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Perhubungan Darat Nomor SK.687/AJ.206/DRJD/2002 Tentang Pedoman Teknis Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Penumpang Umum Diwilayah Perkotaan Dalam Trayek Tetap Dan Teratur.
- Directorate General of Land Transportation. (2002). Decree of the Director General of Land Transportation Number SK.687/AJ.206/DRJD/2002 concerning Technical Guidelines for Organizing Public Passenger Transport in Urban Areas on Fixed and Regular Routes.
- Kaharu, A. (2020). Benefit Analysis on Speed, Distance, Time, and Fare of Becak Motor as Main Paratransit in Gorontalo Province, Indonesia, International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology (IJAST), Vol. 29, No. 5, (2020), pp. 2687 – 2699, ISSN: 2207-6360 (Online), 2005-4238 (print).
- Kaharu, A. (2020). Transportasi Dan Karakteristik Operasi Becak Bermotor Sebagai Angkutan Paratransit Di Gorontalo-Teori, Analisis dan Aksi, April 2020, Ideas Publishing, ISBN: 978-623-234-056-5.
- Kaharu, A., Dunggio, M.S., & Tuloli, M.Y. (2020). Studi Kelayakan Proyek Jalan Dalam Pengembangan Wilayah dan Sistim Jaringan Transportasi Di Gorontalo Utara, Desember 2020, UNG Press, ISBN: 978-623-284-022-5.
- Kaharu, A. Saman, S., Dunggio, M.F., & Idji, B. (2024). Prevention and Enhancement of Housing Quality and Slum Settlements of Biawu-Biawao, Gorontalo City, International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJSRT), Volume 9, Issue 3, March – 2024 pp. 837-848, ISSN No: 2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ ijisrt/ IJISRT24MARCH464 .
- Kaharu, A., Saman, S., Dunggio, M.F., & Idji, B. (2024). Range of Terrain Suitability for the Development of the Aladi Tulabolo Road Network Gorontalo Province, International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJSRT), Volume 9, Issue 5, May – 2024 pp. 1939-1946, ISSN No: 2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ ijisrt/ IJISRT24MAY1615.
- Latif, F., Kaharu, A., & Tuloli, M.Y. (2021). Perencanaan Jaringan Trayek Angkutan Umum Perkotaan Dan Perdesaan Kabupaten Boalemo (Studi Kasus Di Zona Bagian Barat). Jurnal Komposit Vol. 1 No.2, 2021, pp.66-72, 2021, E-ISSN:2807-5919, DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.37905/cj.v1i2.12.
- Regulation of the minister of transportation Republic of Indonesia number pm. 10 of 2012 Concerning Minimum Service Standards For Road-Based Mass Transport.
- Sugiyono. (2003). Statistika Untuk Penelitian, CV. ALFABETA, Bandung.
- World Bank Study. (1986). Urban Transport A World Bank Policy Study. Washington DC: The World Bank.
Consumer interest in using intra-provincial city
transportation (AKDP) is decreasing. The cause is due to
the increase in people's purchasing power so that to meet
their transportation needs, people tend to choose to buy
private vehicles rather than use public transportation. On
the other hand, the operational performance of public
transit, both from technical aspects, management and
operational policies, is different from applicable quality
standards. This research aims to identify superior AKDP
routes in Gorontalo Province based on their
characteristics and operational performance and
formulate strategies to improve the performance of these
superior routes through survey, observation and
documentation approaches. The data analysis method uses
qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis by
identifying the operational characteristics of services, then
assessing their suitability based on public transport service
standards according to A World Bank Study 1986
standards, Decree of the Director General of
Transportation Land Number SK.687/AJ.206/ DRJD/2002
and Minister of Transportation Regulation R. I. No. 10 of
2012. The research results show that the operational
performance of AKDP transport services in Gorontalo
Province is quite good; this is indicated by the fulfilment of
minimum performance quality standards in terms of
travel speed (37.85 km/hour) and travel time (1.68
minutes/km). Meanwhile, those that do not comply with
performance quality standards, namely, load factor 62%;
headway 44.57 minutes; waiting time 22.29 minutes and
frequency only 2 (two) vehicles/hour.
Keywords :
AKDP; Gorontalo Province; Leading; Operational Performance.