An Analysis of Slope Reinforcement using the Vegetation Method at Way Sekampung Dam Lampung


Authors : Wahyu Afrizal; Titis Lukita Sari

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 7 - July

Google Scholar : https://bit.ly/3TmGbDi

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2zxkvek8

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8238478

Abstract : Way Sekampung Dam is one of the national strategic projects located in Pringsewu Regency, Lampung. One of the main works in the Way Sekampung Dam Project is the excavation of slopes. Natural slopes are converted into angular slopes, to maintain soil stability at the site, but the potential for landslides due to erosion and water flow is still very likely. Referring to these problems, protection is needed to reduce erosion that occurs due to water flow on the surface of the excavated slope. Natural slopes are converted into slopes with a certain slope with the aim of maintaining soil stability at the location. However, the potential for landslides due to erosion and water flow is still very likely. Referring to this, protection is needed to reduce erosion problems that occur due to water flow on the surface of the excavated slope. This protection is expected to be used in high and steep locations. This research was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of the use of vegetation as protection against excavated slopes in the area around the dam which will be seen from the safety factor (SF) parameter as the main indicator. In this research, an analysis of three different conditions was carried out, slopes in natural conditions, slopes in disturbed conditions (due to excavation) and slopes with disturbed conditions that were strengthened in the form of vegetation. From the results of the analysis of the safety factor (SF) value in natural slope conditions was 1.9; while on slopes with disturbed conditions, the SF value was obtained by 1.3 and after the addition of vegetation on the surface of the slope was disturbed, an SF value of 1.5 was obtained. This indicated an increase in slope stability after the addition of vegetation on the soil surface of the slope is disturbed. Thus, it could be concluded that planting vegetation on the surface of the slope was quite effective to increase the strength and stability of the soil and can reduce the danger of erosion on the slope.

Keywords : Slope Stability, Safety Factor (SF), Reinforcement, Erosion

Way Sekampung Dam is one of the national strategic projects located in Pringsewu Regency, Lampung. One of the main works in the Way Sekampung Dam Project is the excavation of slopes. Natural slopes are converted into angular slopes, to maintain soil stability at the site, but the potential for landslides due to erosion and water flow is still very likely. Referring to these problems, protection is needed to reduce erosion that occurs due to water flow on the surface of the excavated slope. Natural slopes are converted into slopes with a certain slope with the aim of maintaining soil stability at the location. However, the potential for landslides due to erosion and water flow is still very likely. Referring to this, protection is needed to reduce erosion problems that occur due to water flow on the surface of the excavated slope. This protection is expected to be used in high and steep locations. This research was conducted to analyze the effectiveness of the use of vegetation as protection against excavated slopes in the area around the dam which will be seen from the safety factor (SF) parameter as the main indicator. In this research, an analysis of three different conditions was carried out, slopes in natural conditions, slopes in disturbed conditions (due to excavation) and slopes with disturbed conditions that were strengthened in the form of vegetation. From the results of the analysis of the safety factor (SF) value in natural slope conditions was 1.9; while on slopes with disturbed conditions, the SF value was obtained by 1.3 and after the addition of vegetation on the surface of the slope was disturbed, an SF value of 1.5 was obtained. This indicated an increase in slope stability after the addition of vegetation on the soil surface of the slope is disturbed. Thus, it could be concluded that planting vegetation on the surface of the slope was quite effective to increase the strength and stability of the soil and can reduce the danger of erosion on the slope.

Keywords : Slope Stability, Safety Factor (SF), Reinforcement, Erosion

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