⚠ Official Notice: www.ijisrt.com is the official website of the International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) Journal for research paper submission and publication. Please beware of fake or duplicate websites using the IJISRT name.



AI-Based Detection of Fake Internship and Job Offers for College Students Using NLP and Machine Learning


Authors : Abirami K.; Jhonsi M.; Vaishnavi S.; Lakshmi M.

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/43cu35wd

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/rpjj4kvb

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26May786

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : The rapid expansion of online job portals, social media platforms, and messaging applications has made it easier for college students to access internship and job opportunities. However, this convenience has also led to a significant rise in fraudulent offers targeting students. These fake opportunities often attract candidates by promising high salaries, guaranteed placements, or easy hiring processes, while secretly aiming to collect registration fees or sensitive personal information.Due to limited awareness and the absence of effective verification mechanisms, many students fall victim to such scams. Traditional methods of verifying job authenticity are often manual, time-consuming, and unreliable. To address this issue, this study proposes an AI-based detection system that leverages Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to analyze the textual content of job and internship offers.The proposed system aims to automatically classify opportunities as genuine or fraudulent based on linguistic patterns, keywords, and contextual analysis. By implementing machine learning models trained on real-world datasets, this approach enhances accuracy and reduces human effort in identifying scams. Ultimately, this system seeks to provide a reliable and efficient solution to safeguard students from deceptive job offers and support them in making informed career decisions.

Keywords : Fake Job Detection, NLP, Machine Learning, Text Classification, Fraud Detection, Online Recruitment Scams, Artificial Intelligence, Student Safety.

References :

  1. Devlin, J., Chang, M. W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2019, 4171–4186.
  2. Hochreiter, S., & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long Short-Term Memory. Neural Computation, 9(8), 1735–1780.
  3. Vaswani, A., et al. (2017). Attention Is All You Need. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 30.
  4. Ahmed, H., Traore, I., & Saad, S. (2018). Detecting Opinion Spams and Fake News Using Text Classification. Security and Privacy, 1(1), e9.
  5. Ramos, J. (2003). Using TF-IDF to Determine Word Relevance in Document Queries. Proceedings of the First Instructional Conference on Machine Learning.
  6. Pennington, J., Socher, R., & Manning, C. D. (2014). GloVe: Global Vectors for Word Representation. EMNLP 2014, 1532–1543.
  7. Zhou, X., & Zafarani, R. (2020). A Survey of Fake News: Fundamental Theories, Detection Methods, and Opportunities. ACM Computing Surveys, 53(5), 1–40.
  8. Shu, K., Sliva, A., Wang, S., Tang, J., & Liu, H. (2017). Fake News Detection on Social Media: A Data Mining Perspective. ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newsletter, 19(1), 22–36.
  9. Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G., & Dean, J. (2013). Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space. arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3781.
  10. Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45(1), 5–32.
  11. Devlin, J., Chang, M. W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2019, 4171–4186.
  12. Hochreiter, S., & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long Short-Term Memory. Neural Computation, 9(8), 1735–1780.
  13. Vaswani, A., et al. (2017). Attention Is All You Need. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 30.
  14. Ahmed, H., Traore, I., & Saad, S. (2018). Detecting Opinion Spams and Fake News Using Text Classification. Security and Privacy, 1(1), e9.
  15. Ramos, J. (2003). Using TF-IDF to Determine Word Relevance in Document Queries. Proceedings of the First Instructional Conference on Machine Learning.
  16. Pennington, J., Socher, R., & Manning, C. D. (2014). GloVe: Global Vectors for Word Representation. EMNLP 2014, 1532–1543.
  17. Zhou, X., & Zafarani, R. (2020). A Survey of Fake News: Fundamental Theories, Detection Methods, and Opportunities. ACM Computing Surveys, 53(5), 1–40.
  18. Shu, K., Sliva, A., Wang, S., Tang, J., & Liu, H. (2017). Fake News Detection on Social Media: A Data Mining Perspective. ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newsletter, 19(1), 22–36.
  19. Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G., & Dean, J. (2013). Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space. arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3781.
  20. Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45(1), 5–32.

The rapid expansion of online job portals, social media platforms, and messaging applications has made it easier for college students to access internship and job opportunities. However, this convenience has also led to a significant rise in fraudulent offers targeting students. These fake opportunities often attract candidates by promising high salaries, guaranteed placements, or easy hiring processes, while secretly aiming to collect registration fees or sensitive personal information.Due to limited awareness and the absence of effective verification mechanisms, many students fall victim to such scams. Traditional methods of verifying job authenticity are often manual, time-consuming, and unreliable. To address this issue, this study proposes an AI-based detection system that leverages Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to analyze the textual content of job and internship offers.The proposed system aims to automatically classify opportunities as genuine or fraudulent based on linguistic patterns, keywords, and contextual analysis. By implementing machine learning models trained on real-world datasets, this approach enhances accuracy and reduces human effort in identifying scams. Ultimately, this system seeks to provide a reliable and efficient solution to safeguard students from deceptive job offers and support them in making informed career decisions.

Keywords : Fake Job Detection, NLP, Machine Learning, Text Classification, Fraud Detection, Online Recruitment Scams, Artificial Intelligence, Student Safety.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - May - 2026

SUBMIT YOUR PAPER CALL FOR PAPERS
Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe