Authors : R. Arunakumari; M. Melvin David; Shaik Yasmin; Sithara Thankachan; Sandra Denny; Samidappa Sravani

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/t47vpnv2

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may2180

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Abstract : The health and well-being of school-aged children are critical for their academic performance and overall development, yet they face numerous health challenges. This study aimed to evaluate the health status of school children in selected Government high schools at Kuppam, Andhra Pradesh, and to identify associations between health status and demographic variables. A quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional design was used. The study involved 110 students aged 11-15 years from a Government High School in Beggilipalle, Kuppam, selected via convenient sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and health assessment proforma. Results revealed slightly more female (56.4%) than male (43.6%) participants, with most from rural areas and having parents with primary/secondary education. A significant portion (76.4%) of children were underweight. Most girls who attained menarche had regular cycles and used sanitary napkins. Significant associations were found between academic grade and scalp condition, skin texture, and tongue condition, with Grade VIII students showing higher incidences of dandruff, dry skin, and coated tongue. A significant association was also found between gender and current medication usage. The study highlights the need for targeted health interventions, improved nutrition, and health education in these schools.

Keywords : School Children; Health Status; Cross-Sectional Study; Nutritional Status; Rural Health; Academic Grade; Kuppam.

References :

1. Nagwa Khattab, Mennat Allah Ashraf Abd-Elsabour. Assessment of dental caries among a group of institutionalized orphan children compared to parented school children: case–control study. BMC Oral Health. 2023 Apr 5;23(1).
2. Abdulrahman Alarfaj, Mounther Alnaim, A. Alhashim, Mohamed Al-Falah, A. Alyousof, S. Almulhim, et al. School Health Program: Early Detection and Environmental Health Assessment of Children and Adolescents in National Guard Iskan, Alhassa. J Adv Med Pharm Sci. 2025;
3. Durga Devi Raj, Vishnuprasad Subraman, M. Revanth, K. Indrapriyadharshini, Mahesh Jagadeson, Karthikayan Ravi. Assessment of Oral Health Behavior and Oral Health Status among 6–16-year-old Tribal School Children at Jawadhu and Sitheri Hills, Tamil Nadu - A Cross-sectional Study. J Indian Assoc Public Health Dent. 2025;
4. Karina E. Moiseeva, Моисеева КЕ, Moiseeva KE, Ю. В. Кондратьева, Кондратьева ЮВ, Yu. V. Kondratieva, et al. Результаты самооценки здоровья детей школьного возраста, проживающих в сельской местности. Sci Notes Pavlov Univ. 2019 Nov 9;26(2):12–7.
5. Dr. Anitha R. Sagarkar, Dr. Pushpanjali K, Dr. Suman Gadicherla, Dr. Lalitha Krishnappa. Assessment of School health programs using oral health integrated health promoting school framework in Bengaluru (Southern India) - a cross-sectional compliance study. South East Eur J Public Health. 2024;
6. Kashmira M Gurav, Kashmira M Gurav, Vabitha Shetty, Vittaldas Shetty, Vineet Vinay, Vineet Vinay, et al. Effectiveness of Oral Health Educational Methods among School Children Aged 5–16 Years in Improving their Oral Health Status: A Meta-analysis. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022 Jun 30;15(3):338–49.
7. Shazia Shafi, P. Raghav, K. Naveen, Yachana Chowdhary, Ashish Pundhir. Health profile assessment of school children of Jodhpur District of Rajasthan. J Fam Med Prim Care. 2025;
8. Dr. T. Vani, Dr. Ch. Ramamohan, Dr. S. Nageswaramma, Dr. S. Madhuri. Pattern of Pediatric Dermatoses in a Tertiary Care Referral Centre in Andhra Pradesh. Int J Sci Res.
9. Singh JP, Singh AK. A Study on Health Status of Urban School Children (7-18 Years): A School Based Cross Sectional Study. 2017;8(8).
10. Kumar P. A Study on Health Status of Children Studying in Government Primary Schools in Field Practice Area of Rural Health Centre, Vutoor, Karimnagar. 2021;9(1).
11. Sharma VK, Parmar V, Singh D, Jain S. Study on Common Health Problem of School going Children in a City of Central India. SSR Inst Int J Life Sci. 2024 May;10(4):5837–41.