A Holistic Nursing Approach to Multiple Sclerosis in A Young Adult Filipino Patient: A Case Report


Authors : Aldin D. Gaspar

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2vzmw3ue

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may1188

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : This case report details the case of a 22-year-old female diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) who was admitted to a tertiary hospital for exacerbation of symptoms. The patient presented with a persistent temporal headache and loss of light perception in her left visual field. The report includes a comprehensive overview of the patient's medical history, including a history of relapsing-remitting MS, physical examination findings, and identified nursing diagnoses. A detailed plan of care with specific nursing interventions is presented, addressing both the patient's physiological and psychosocial needs, followed by an evaluation of the care provided. The report also provides principles of nursing management, emphasizing the importance of individualized and holistic care for patients with this chronic neurological condition.

Keywords : Multiple Sclerosis, Nursing Care, Holistic, Case Report.

References :

  1. Ghasemi, N., Razavi, S., & Nikzad, E. (2017). Multiple Sclerosis: Pathogenesis, symptoms, Diagnoses and Cell-Based Therapy. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals), 19(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.22074/cellj.2016.4867
  2. Huang, W., Chen, W., & Zhang, X. (2017). Multiple sclerosis: Pathology, diagnosis and treatments. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 13(6), 3163–3166. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.4410
  3. Goldenberg, M. M. (2017). Multiple sclerosis: Pathology, diagnosis, and treatment. Pharmacy and Therapeutics, 42(12), 625.
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  8. Herdman, T. H., Kamitsuru, S., & Lopes, C. (2024). NANDA International Nursing Diagnoses Definitions and Classification, 2024-2026. Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
  9. Thompson, A. J., Banwell, B. L., Barkhof, F., Carroll, W. M., Coetzee, T., Comi, G., Correale, J., Fazekas, F., Filippi, M., Freedman, M. S., Fujihara, K., Galetta, S. L., Hartung, H. P., Kappos, L., Lublin, F. D., Marrie, R. A., Miller, A. E., Miller, D. H., Montalban, X., . . . Cohen, J. A. (2017). Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: 2017 revisions of the McDonald criteria. The Lancet Neurology, 17(2), 162–173. https://doi.o rg/10.1016/s1474-4422(17)30470-2
  10. Hauser, S. L., & Cree, B. A. (2020). Treatment of Multiple sclerosis: a review. The American Journal of Medicine, 133(12), 1380-1390.e2. https://doi.org/10.1 016/j.amjmed.2020.05.049

This case report details the case of a 22-year-old female diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) who was admitted to a tertiary hospital for exacerbation of symptoms. The patient presented with a persistent temporal headache and loss of light perception in her left visual field. The report includes a comprehensive overview of the patient's medical history, including a history of relapsing-remitting MS, physical examination findings, and identified nursing diagnoses. A detailed plan of care with specific nursing interventions is presented, addressing both the patient's physiological and psychosocial needs, followed by an evaluation of the care provided. The report also provides principles of nursing management, emphasizing the importance of individualized and holistic care for patients with this chronic neurological condition.

Keywords : Multiple Sclerosis, Nursing Care, Holistic, Case Report.

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