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A Cross-Sectional Study to Assess the Factors Related to Quality of Sleep and Physical Activity Amongst Medical College Students of Different Years of Study in Chennai, Tamilnadu


Authors : Dr. Ajitesh Tripathi; Dr. Agash V.; Dr. Arunmurugan; Dr. Yamuna Devi

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3utc43je

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/38rmffzb

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26May1830

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Background: Sleep is a fundamental physiological process essential for cognitive performance, emotional regulation, and overall health. Among college students, sleep disturbances are increasingly prevalent and have been associated with poor academic outcomes and reduced quality of life. Lifestyle factors, including physical inactivity, excessive screen time, and sedentary behaviour, are hypothesised to adversely affect sleep quality.  Aim: To estimate the prevalence of poor sleep quality among college students and evaluate the influence of lifestyle factors — particularly physical activity and screen time — on sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ).

Keywords : Sleep Quality, PSQI, GPAQ, Physical Activity, College Students, Sedentary Behaviour, Screen Time, Cross-Sectional Study.

References :

  1. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research. 1989;28(2):193–213.
  2. World Health Organization. Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) Analysis Guide. Geneva: WHO; 2012.
  3. Lund HG, Reider BD, Whiting AB, Prichard JR. Sleep patterns and predictors of disturbed sleep in a large population of college students. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2010;46(2):124–132.
  4. Kredlow MA, Capozzoli MC, Hearon BA, Calkins AW, Otto MW. The effects of physical activity on sleep: a meta-analytic review. Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 2015;38(3):427–449.
  5. Chang AM, Aeschbach D, Duffy JF, Czeisler CA. Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negatively affects sleep, circadian timing, and next-morning alertness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2015;112(4):1232–1237.
  6. Biswas A, Oh PI, Faulkner GE, et al. Sedentary time and its association with risk for disease incidence, mortality, and hospitalization in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2015;162(2):123–132.
  7. Watson NF, Badr MS, Belenky G, et al. Recommended amount of sleep for a healthy adult: a joint consensus statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine and Sleep Research Society. Sleep. 2015;38(6):843–844.
  8. Hirshkowitz M, Whiton K, Albert SM, et al. National Sleep Foundation’s sleep time duration recommendations: methodology and results summary. Sleep Health. 2015;1(1):40–43.

Background: Sleep is a fundamental physiological process essential for cognitive performance, emotional regulation, and overall health. Among college students, sleep disturbances are increasingly prevalent and have been associated with poor academic outcomes and reduced quality of life. Lifestyle factors, including physical inactivity, excessive screen time, and sedentary behaviour, are hypothesised to adversely affect sleep quality.  Aim: To estimate the prevalence of poor sleep quality among college students and evaluate the influence of lifestyle factors — particularly physical activity and screen time — on sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ).

Keywords : Sleep Quality, PSQI, GPAQ, Physical Activity, College Students, Sedentary Behaviour, Screen Time, Cross-Sectional Study.

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - June - 2026

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