The economy of Asian is suffering from many economic problems and in this regard Fertility rate is also one. So, it is an attempt to capture the actual determinants of fertility rate by taking Gross national income, Health expenditure, Education expenditure, Environment performance index, Trade openness and Governance as an independent variable. These independent variables are significantly at the back of this problem and this study proposed how the Asian countries can control the fertility rate to maintain the high living standard and how to attain the sustainable growth in health sector. We can say that it is an attempt to see how these independent variables are determining the fertility rate in the Asian economy.

Keywords : Fertility Rate, Gross National Income, Health Expenditure, Education Expenditure, Environment Performance Index, Trade and Governance.