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A Case Study on the Management of Eka Kushtha (Plaque Psoriasis) Through Avartaki Ghrita as Shodhananga Snehapana Followed by Virechana Karma


Authors : Dr. Seema Bahatkar; Dr. Yogesh Pawar

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4z76wyca

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/69anj98f

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun2059

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Eka Kushta, a subtype of Kshudra Kushta described in Ayurvedic classics, bears a striking resemblance to plaque psoriasis, a chronic autoimmune skin condition marked by erythematous plaques with silvery scales. This case study explores the therapeutic potential of Avartaki Ghrita administered as preparatory oleation therapy (Shodhananga Snehapana) prior to purgation (Virechana) in alleviating symptoms of Eka Kushta. A 42-year-old male patient presenting with extensive scaly lesions, anhidrosis, and mild pruritus was treated over 30 days. The regimen involved escalating doses of Avartaki Ghrita for seven days, followed by whole-body oleation, sudation, and purgation using Trivrit Avleha. Assessments at baseline, day 10, day 20, and day 30 revealed significant reductions in lesion severity (erythema, induration, scaling) and subjective symptoms, achieving 75% overall improvement without adverse effects. This intervention highlights Ayurveda's holistic approach to dosha equilibrium and dhatu purification in managing refractory dermatoses. The treatment targeted ama elimination and srotas shodhana, leading to normalized sweating, reduced scaling, and improved quality of life. No side effects were observed, suggesting potential as a safe alternative or adjunct to conventional therapies.

Keywords : Eka Kushta, Plaque Psoriasis, Avartaki Ghrita, Snehapana, Virechana Karma.

References :

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  2. Management of Erythrodermic Psoriasis through Ayurveda. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2021;12(3):456-462.
  3. Acharya YT, ed. Charaka Samhita (Vimana Sthana 7). Chaukhambha Publications, New Delhi; 2020.
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  7. Rodge UD. Clinical Study of Takradhara and Avipattikar Churna in Ekakushta. MD Thesis, Govt. Ayurved College, Nanded; 2017.
  8. Devgirikar VP. Evaluation of Virechana with Aragvadha Kwatha in Ekakushta. MD Thesis, Annasaheb Dange Ayurved College, Ashta; 2014.
  9. Pourhoseingholi MA. Sample Size Calculation in Medical Studies. Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench. 2013;6(1):14-18.
  10. Singh M, et al. Mahatiktaka Ghrita: An Ayurvedic Approach. World J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2019;8(9):1416-1421.

Eka Kushta, a subtype of Kshudra Kushta described in Ayurvedic classics, bears a striking resemblance to plaque psoriasis, a chronic autoimmune skin condition marked by erythematous plaques with silvery scales. This case study explores the therapeutic potential of Avartaki Ghrita administered as preparatory oleation therapy (Shodhananga Snehapana) prior to purgation (Virechana) in alleviating symptoms of Eka Kushta. A 42-year-old male patient presenting with extensive scaly lesions, anhidrosis, and mild pruritus was treated over 30 days. The regimen involved escalating doses of Avartaki Ghrita for seven days, followed by whole-body oleation, sudation, and purgation using Trivrit Avleha. Assessments at baseline, day 10, day 20, and day 30 revealed significant reductions in lesion severity (erythema, induration, scaling) and subjective symptoms, achieving 75% overall improvement without adverse effects. This intervention highlights Ayurveda's holistic approach to dosha equilibrium and dhatu purification in managing refractory dermatoses. The treatment targeted ama elimination and srotas shodhana, leading to normalized sweating, reduced scaling, and improved quality of life. No side effects were observed, suggesting potential as a safe alternative or adjunct to conventional therapies.

Keywords : Eka Kushta, Plaque Psoriasis, Avartaki Ghrita, Snehapana, Virechana Karma.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - July - 2026

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